Employment by Sector
157 million Americans work across 14 major sectors. Compare employment patterns with GDP contribution.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics (December 2023)
The GDP-Employment Gap
Some sectors produce far more output per worker than others. This explains wage differences and automation's uneven impact.
Information/Tech
6% of GDP, 2% of jobs
+4% gap (high productivity)
Manufacturing
11% of GDP, 8% of jobs
+3% gap (automation)
Healthcare
9% of GDP, 17% of jobs
-8% gap (labor-intensive)
Leisure & Hospitality
4% of GDP, 11% of jobs
-7% gap (service work)